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Sentencing Bill

A Bill to make provision about the sentencing of offenders convicted of murder or sexual offences; to make provision about the suspension of custodial sentences; to make provision about the release of offenders, including provision about release on licence; and for connected purposes.

Originating House

House of Commons

Last Updated

4 June 2024

In Plain English

AI-generated

The Sentencing Bill proposes new rules for how judges sentence people convicted of murder or sexual offences. It also sets out when custodial sentences can be suspended and how offenders are released on licence, along with related release and supervision rules. The aim is to make sentencing clearer and to protect the public while ensuring fair treatment.

Key Points

  • Reforms to sentencing for murder and sexual offences, including updated guidance on when a prison term can be suspended.
  • Clear provisions on release from prison, including release on licence and associated supervision terms.
  • Rules on the release process and supervision to improve public protection.
  • The Bill has undergone extensive parliamentary scrutiny, with Committee and Report Stage debates and multiple amendments.
  • Currently at the programme motion stage in the Commons, as it moves through Parliament.

Progress

The Bill is at the programme motion stage in the Commons, having passed key stages earlier and facing Lords consideration and further progression through Parliament.

Voting

Key Commons votes show a strong majority in favour at Third Reading (321 Aye, 103 No). Other amendments during Committee and Report Stage were often defeated by large margins (e.g., New Clause 30: 77 Aye, 390 No). Party positions show mixed voting patterns, with Liberal Democrats and Plaid Cymru generally supporting more provisions, while Labour and some Conservatives split on amendments.

Who is affected?

Offenders convicted of murderOffenders convicted of sexual offencesVictims and survivors of these offences and their familiesPeople serving custodial sentencesPeople released on licenceProbation and rehabilitation servicesPrison and custodial staffJudiciary and other criminal justice professionalsThe public (through safety and protection responsibilities)

Generated 21 February 2026

How Parties Are Voting

Based on 14 recorded votes • Sorted by % Aye

Liberal DemocratGenerally For
503 / 63
Plaid CymruGenerally For
28 / 12
Reform UKMixed
42 / 21
ConservativeMixed
616 / 433
Democratic Unionist PartyGenerally For
21 / 16
Ulster Unionist PartyMixed
6 / 5
Green PartyMixed
25 / 23
Your PartyMixed
5 / 5
IndependentMixed
47 / 52
Traditional Unionist VoiceMixed
5 / 6
Labour (Co-op)Generally Against
1209 / 2703
Social Democratic & Labour PartyGenerally Against
1 / 4
Sinn FéinMixed
0 / 0
Scottish National PartyMixed
0 / 0
AllianceMixed
0 / 0
SpeakerMixed
0 / 0

Updates & Documents

News (1)

Sentencing Bill

7 Dec 2023

The dissolution of Parliament took place on Thursday 30 May 2024. All business in the House of Commons and House of Lords has come to an end and this bill will make no further progress.  

Documents (35)

Notices of Amendments as at 16 May 2024
Amendment PaperCommons
16 May 2024
Notices of Amendments as at 21 March 2024
Amendment PaperCommons
21 Mar 2024
Notices of Amendments as at 18 March 2024
Amendment PaperCommons
18 Mar 2024
Notices of Amendments as at 14 March 2024
Amendment PaperCommons
14 Mar 2024
Notices of Amendments as at 6 March 2024
Amendment PaperCommons
6 Mar 2024
Notices of Amendments as at 5 March 2024
Amendment PaperCommons
5 Mar 2024
Notices of Amendments as at 29 February 2024
Amendment PaperCommons
29 Feb 2024
Notices of Amendments as at 27 February 2024
Amendment PaperCommons
27 Feb 2024
Notices of Amendments as at 23 February 2024
Amendment PaperCommons
23 Feb 2024
Notices of Amendments as at 22 February 2024
Amendment PaperCommons
22 Feb 2024

Parliamentary Votes (14)