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UnassignedRoyal AssentAct of ParliamentView on Parliament.uk

Great British Energy Act 2025

Originating House

House of Commons

Last Updated

3 June 2025

In Plain English

AI-generated

The Great British Energy Act 2025 is now law. It passed through Parliament in 2024–25, including key votes on second and third readings, and the Commons ultimately disagreed with a Lords amendment; it received Royal Assent in 2025 and became an Act. The bill establishes the framework for the UK's energy policy going forward.

Key Points

  • Originated in the House of Commons and became law after Royal Assent (2025).
  • Key votes in the Commons included Second Reading (348–95) and Third Reading (361–111).
  • The Commons voted to disagree with Lords Amendment 2 (314–198).
  • Labour (Co‑op) supported the bill; Conservative MPs largely opposed, with mixed positions from other parties.
  • The Lords proposed amendments which the Commons then rejected; the bill was enacted into law.

Progress

The bill completed its passage through Parliament and received Royal Assent in 2025, becoming law.

Voting

Labour (Co‑op) backed the bill, while Conservatives and Liberal Democrats largely opposed. Across other parties and independents there were mixed votes, but the overall result led to the Act becoming law.

Who is affected?

Energy consumers and householdsEnergy companies and electricity suppliersRenewable energy developers and construction firmsLocal authorities and public sector energy plannersInvestors and financial institutions financing energy projectsWorkers in the energy sectorRegulators (e.g., Ofgem) and government departments involved in energy policy

Generated 21 February 2026

How Parties Are Voting

Based on 4 recorded votes • Sorted by % Aye

Labour (Co-op)Generally For
988 / 337
IndependentMixed
14 / 14
Ulster Unionist PartyMixed
2 / 2
Your PartyMixed
2 / 2
Green PartyMixed
7 / 8
ConservativeGenerally Against
91 / 286
Democratic Unionist PartyGenerally Against
1 / 11
Reform UKGenerally Against
1 / 12
Liberal DemocratGenerally Against
0 / 63
Scottish National PartyGenerally Against
0 / 8
Plaid CymruGenerally Against
0 / 4
Traditional Unionist VoiceGenerally Against
0 / 1
Social Democratic & Labour PartyMixed
0 / 0
Sinn FéinMixed
0 / 0
SpeakerMixed
0 / 0
AllianceMixed
0 / 0

Parliamentary Votes (4)